10 Unexpected Revelations About China
After returning home from a year in China, I have realized that many Americans mistake the modern Chinese populace for a huge den of scheming digital pirates and
hackers, a brainwashed mass of Maoist automatons à la North Korea, an army of
ambitious MBAs and bespectacled engineers eager to call in U.S. government debt
and take over the world, or some terrifying combination of these. There may be
a kernel of truth to each of these stereotypes, but any American who has
traveled in China, especially rural western China, will tell you that the
Chinese people are incredibly hospitable and filled with curiosity about the
U.S. Politicians on both sides love to scapegoat the power looming across the Pacific, but average Americans might be surprised at some of the common
passions and unusual differences shared between themselves and the common Chinese
people:
10. Chinese
people love the NBA, Michael Jackson, and American culture in general.
After listening to countless Chinese guys sing the praises of Lebron James and
Kobe Bryant, I actually began to feel guilty for not being a basketball fan.
European soccer leagues are also popular in China, but the NBA is an obsession
for many. And even 3-4 years after the King of Pop passed away, nearly every
day I would hear Thriller or Billie Jean blaring on a shopping
mall or car stereo. I also witnessed more than one moonwalk demonstration. As
for the Muslims, they eagerly and stubbornly claim MJ as a coreligionist.
Some Chinese might have critical words for the American government, but
American celebrities, movies, and music, are all the rage.
9. New is
good; old is bad. It’s been a long time since the Cultural Revolution
campaign to “破四久 smash
the four olds” and wipe out traditional Chinese culture, but despite of the
rehabilitation of Confucius and the promotion of select elements of Chinese
history, most citizens of
this modernity-obsessed nation have no use for dusty old objects or ideas and
are eager to replace them with shiny and expensive new items, preferably
imported, and preferably from the West.
8. Big noses
are considered attractive. In a classic case of desiring the rare and
unattainable, Chinese tend to admire big, round eyes, tall height, and pale
skin. These last few may be considered attractive in many cultures, but I can’t
count the times I laughed when someone complemented my 高鼻子, literally, “tall
nose.”
7. American-style
fast food is classy and expensive. McDonalds and KFC are good places to
impress a date. Pizza Hut is the crème de la crème. Multiple times, I narrowly
avoided being treated to dinner at American fast food chains or Chinese imitations of
them, because many assume that Americans eat that crap all the time. Only with
diligent insistence could I persuade my well-meaning hosts that I would prefer
Chinese food that would be at least half the price and more than twice as good.
6. Teenagers worry about getting jobs, getting
married, and caring for aged parents. College students focus on their studies.
Businessmen party. Preparing for the dreaded college entrance exam throughout high school is
widely regarded as the most difficult period of one’s life. If one manages to “test into 考上” a good university, one is virtually ensured a diploma and a prosperous career
afterward. However, while most young Americans retire from competitive drinking
after leaving campus, Chinese business culture requires many long nights filled
with shots of baijiu 白酒 and
probably some karaoke in order to build the connections necessary for advancement.
But even this last step is not mere fun and games; the one child policy and
lack of a strong pension system for retirees means each couple is
legally and morally obligated to care for four elderly people, adding a great
deal of pressure to succeed in each of these phases of life.
5. Most don’t
entirely buy communist propaganda and will speak freely discuss their views, but not publicly
or in print. Foreigners reading about the admittedly dire fate of Chinese
dissidents may assume that it is a totalitarian prison state like North Korea.
China certainly is not a free country and censorship abounds, but people are
aware of this and have some access to outside voices seeping through the Great
Firewall. People even joke about the state media newscasts, saying the first
third says the rest of the world is suffering, the second third shows how the
Chinese people are happy, and the last third explains that the leaders in
Beijing are busily working on the people's behalf. However, people are still more likely to blame society's problems on corrupt local leaders or uncivilized Chinese people in general than the
central authorities, and many often insist that China is too big, diverse, or
undeveloped for a multiparty democracy to work.
4.Bookstores
are filled with biographies of Americans. From Steve Jobs to Lady Gaga,
Donald Trump to Abraham Lincoln, Chinese people not only admire America’s
wealth and position in the world, they also emulate individual American titans
of business, politics, and culture (in that order). Sometimes, people would
reference random anecdotes from the life of Bill Gates or Mark Zuckerberg as if
they were common knowledge, comprising a modern mythology of millionaires. Of
course, bookshelves feature many past and present Chinese luminaries and
notable non-American foreigners, but Americans outnumber all other foreign
nationals combined and even rival the Chinese.
The delayed arrival of iPhone 4 sparks a riot in Beijing |
3. Iphones
(all things Apple) are many times more popular, and expensive. Sure,
it’s a worldwide phenomenon, but Chinese people of all
ages wear clothing bedazzled with rhinestones in the shape of an Apple logo.
Even Tibetan monks in rural villages lacking paved roads sport Apple trucker
hats with traditional saffron robes. As something modern, expensive, and highly
visible, iPhones are essential status symbols.
2. “Made in
China” is a joke to them, too. Did you buy a poor imitation of a foreign
product, something that doesn't work, or breaks immediately after opening?
Chances are, even your most monolingual Chinese friend will switch into
English, say, “Made in China” and laugh uproariously. Chinese people see this English phrase printed on tons of cheap merchandise, and it turns out to
mean the same thing to them as it does to us. But they are even more familiar
with the dangers of “Made in China” products due to several domestic scandals involving
exploding produce, cooking oil recycled from sewers, and rodent meat passed off
as mutton, just to name a few. On the plus side for those on this side of the Pacific, this makes American brands even cooler.
1. Hotel
California and Arnold Schwarzenegger: two things everyone knows about California. They’ve almost
certainly never been there, they probably can’t find it on a map, and it’s
nearly impossible to understand their pronunciation of its name because for
some reason it has been transliterated to start with a “J” (加利福尼亚 Jialifuniya), but upon mentioning my home state, everyone I
met would mention one or both
of these two things. The popularity of Hollywood movies (especially action
films) no doubt accounts for Schwarzenegger’s fame, but they are also aware of
his role as California’s governator. American music is certainly popular, but
mostly the modern top 40 variety. I doubt anyone could name any other Eagles
song, but I guess music is the universal language, and who doesn’t like Hotel
California?
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